As we approach the 30th anniversary of the Canada-China Management Education Program (CCMEP), which lasted from 1983 to 1996, I reflect on my time as its national coordinator at McGill University with a sense of pride and accomplishment. This groundbreaking initiative, which emerged following the establishment of diplomatic relations between Canada and China in 1970, became instrumental in revitalizing management education across China during a critical period of transformation.
Program Evolution and Structure
The CCMEP developed in two strategic phases that allowed for growth and refinement:
During Phase I (1983-1987), ten Canadian management schools, including McGill, pioneered the program's foundational partnerships. Building on this success, Phase II (1987-1996) saw remarkable expansion to twenty-four Canadian institutions, creating a comprehensive network of educational collaboration.
The program's strength lay in its diverse participants. On the Canadian side, prestigious institutions including HEC, UBC, McMaster, York, Ottawa, Concordia, Dalhousie, Edmonton, Western, Waterloo, Laval, and Toronto contributed their expertise. Meanwhile, in China, partnerships formed with influential universities such as Tsinghua, Fudan, Renmin, Xiamen, Shanghai Jiaotong, Xi'An, Tianjin, and Nankai—institutions that would later become powerhouses in Chinese management education.
Investment and Commitment
The Canadian federal government's investment of nearly CA$38 million demonstrated exceptional commitment to the program's vision. This substantial funding reflected both the strategic importance of strengthening educational ties with China and recognition of the program's potential to transform management education in the region.
Transformative Impact
The CCMEP's influence on Chinese management education has been profound and far-reaching:
The program breathed new life into management and business education within Chinese universities at a time when these disciplines were being redeveloped. When the Chinese government established its first nine MBA programs in September 1991, it drew heavily from experiences gained through CCMEP partnerships supported by the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA). This influence continued as China expanded to seventeen additional MBA programs by 1993.
Perhaps most importantly, the CCMEP cultivated graduates who became leaders in transforming business education throughout China, creating a lasting human capital legacy that continues to shape business education today.
Enduring Legacy
The CCMEP's impact extends well beyond its operational years. Many Canadian universities leveraged their CCMEP experiences to develop additional initiatives across Asia, multiplying the program's influence. The program helped establish a foundation for increased bilateral educational collaboration between Canada and China—a relationship that has flourished since the early 2000s.
Critically, the CCMEP partnerships created effective channels for adapting Canadian knowledge and expertise to the unique Chinese context, ensuring relevant and applicable educational outcomes.
As we commemorate its 30th anniversary, the CCMEP stands as a remarkable chapter in Canada-China relations, particularly in education. Its contributions to management education in China and its role in fostering international collaboration have created an enduring legacy. By reflecting on both its successes and challenges, we can inform future initiatives and strengthen educational ties between these two nations for decades to come.